Saturday, September 8, 2012

Sahibu-l Jalwah / Jalwat Nayagam (ஜல்வத் நாயகம்),Shaykh Shahul Hameed (qs)

The Great Grandfather of Shaikhuna Dr.Taika Shuaib Alim Sahib : Shaikh Shahul Hamid (qs)
Born on 20 Shawwal 1271 AH, the ardent missionary and knower of Allah, Shaikh Shahul Hamid, known by the Arabic and Tamil epithets Sahibu-l Jalwah and Jalwat Nayagam (ஜல்வத் நாயகம்) respectively, was the younger son of Imamu-l ‘Arus Sayyid Muhammad ibn Ahmad Lebbai (மாப்பிள்ளை லெப்பை ஆலிம்), may Allah be well pleased with him.
His mother was the virtuous and chaste fourth daughter of Tayka Sahib ‘Abdul Qadir al-Kirkari, Sarah Umma, may Allah be well pleased with her. She was the inspiration for many of Imamu-l ‘Arus’ works most notably the Hadiyyah Sharifah or Hadiya Malai (ஹதியா மாலை).

His Name

At birth, he was initially named Ahmad Mustafa. He was later renamed Shahul Hamid after the Saint of Nagore in fulfillment of a vow Imamu-l ‘Arus had made at the sacred sepulchre in Nagore.

His Education

Like his elder brother, Sahibu-l Khalwah ‘Abdul Qadir (Khalwat Nayagam ஃகல்வத் நாயகம்), he memorised the Noble Qur’an when he was just nine years old.
His blessed father was his main teacher from whom he learnt the Islamic sacred sciences. He rose to the level of Mufti whose religious edicts have stood the test of time.

His Worldly Endeavours

He ran the well-known metals-supply agency known as “Tayka Kadai” which was established by his father in the town of Madurai. He was also responsible for a warehouse in the town of Kilakkarai.
Such was his success in the worldly domain that by the time he was 35 years old, he had bought the village of Kattakulam and served as the Zamindar.

His Other-Worldly Pursuits

Besides being a successful businessman, he was a scholar and saint who was esteemed as a gnostic. He was blessed with the honour of leading the Salatu-l Janaza or funeral prayers for his much revered father.
Being the designated deputy of his father in the spiritual domain, he took over and strengthened the various Tariqatu-l Arusiyyatu-l Qadiriyyah institutions and served as the spiritual guide for many.
His laudable services in Sri Lanka include the setting up of various institutions, Madrasas, mosques, and Takiyyas in Maligawatte, Hambantota, and other towns.

His Travels & Passing

In keeping with the family’s long and glorious tradition, he was very active in missionary work both in India and abroad. He passed away in 1339 AH whilst on Hajj pilgrimage at a village called Bahra near Jeddah. His body was brought to Makkatu-l Mukarramah and buried in Jannatu-l Mu’alla.
He was laid to rest in between the graves of our mother and beloved wife of our Prophet (Allah bless him and give him peace), Lady Khadijah (Allah be well pleased with her) and the great Shafi’i jurist, Imam Ibn Hajar Al-Haytami (Allah be well pleased with him).
The following lines are from an elegy on him by Shaikh ‘Abdu-r Rahman ibn Miran Lebbai Maraikayar of Sri Lanka:
dhâba-l fu’âdu likarbi sharri ‘azâ’imi
wa hujûmi muhzini bâli kulli munâdimi
mudh ja’a na’yu-l lawdha ‘iyyu-l fâhimi
Shâhi-l Hamîdi-l Kirkariyyi-l ‘Âlimi
ذاب الفؤاد لكرب شر عظائم
وهجوم محزن بال كل منادم
مذ جء نعي اللوذ عي الفاهم
شاه الحميد الكركري العالم
fî Jannati-l Ma’lâ ghadhâ nuzûluhu
bi-Jannati-l Firdawsi tâba hulûluhu
Anâkha fî finâ’i hâ dhalûluhu
Shâhi-l Hamîdi-l Kirkariyyi-l ‘Âlimi
 فى جنة المعلى غدا نزوله
بحنة الفردوس طاب حلوله
أناخ فى فناء ها ذلوله
شاه الحميد الكركري العالم

His Unique Habit

From his unique habits was the writing of poems invoking Allah’s blessings on villages and towns where he rendered religious services. His poems are of a high standard and eloquence. The following is one such poem composed at Dickwella, one of the Muslim centres in Sarandib (modern day Sri Lanka):
Yâ Rabbi ihfaz kulla muslimînâ
fî Dikkuwallâ min shurûri-d dînâ
يا ربّ إحفظ كلّ مسلمينا
فى دكّولّى من شرور الدينا
wa jamî’i âfâti-d dunâ wa-l ukhrâ
wa irdahum awjib lahum ghufrânâ
وجميع أفات الدّنا والأخرى
وإرضهم أو جب لهم غفرانا
wa bârikan rahîmu fî amwâlihim
wa wuldihim wa hirfihim rahmânâ
وباركن رحيم فى أموالهم
وولدهم وحرفهم رحمانا 
a’mârahum tawwil wa akhlis ‘amalahum
li-wajhika-l karîmi yâ mannânâ
أعمارهم طول وأخلص عملهم
لوجهك الكريم يا منّانا
wa wassi’an arzâqahum halâlâ
wa arghidan ma’âshahum dayyânâ
ووسّعن أرزاقهم حلالا
وأرغدن معاشهم ديّانا
wa tahhiran qulûbahum mina-r riyâ
wa min siwâka wa-l hawâ sultânâ
وطهرن قلوبهم من الريا
ومن سواك والهوى سلطانا
bi-jâhi sayyidinâ Muhammadini-n Nabii
wa-l ghawthi Muhyiddîni yâ burhânâ
بجاه سيدنا محمد النبى
والغوث محي الدين يا برهانا
wa bi-barakati-d du’â li-’âlimin ‘aruus
Sayyid Muhammadini-l walî subhânâ
وببركت الدعا لعالم عروس
سيد محمد الولى سبحانا
wa-qbal du’â Shâha-l Hamîdi wa-ihmihi
wa-hfazhu kulla sâ’atin ahyânâ
واقبل دعا شاه الحميد وإحمه
واحفظه كل ساعة احيانا
May Allah be well pleased with Sahibu-l Jalwah Shahu-l Hamid ibn Sayyid Muhammad ibn Ahmad Lebbai al-Kirkari al-Siddiqi and sanctify his secret. May Allah bless us and fulfill all our legitimate needs for his sake. Bi sirri-l Fatiha.
 http://arusiqadiri.wordpress.com/2010/10/12/shaikh-shahul-hamid/

Monday, April 2, 2012

Monday, January 16, 2012

Dargha Shareef of Qutubu Zaman Syed Moula al Bukhari(qs)


Shaikhuna Thaika Shuaib Alim Qadiri,inside the Dargha during the annual urus,shawwal 1432 H,with his chief Khadim,Shihabudheen Musliyar,of Payyanur,Kerala

Shaikh ‘Umar al-Qahiri (qs)

Shaikh ‘Umar al-Qahiri (Qaddasallahu Sirrahul Azeez)

The zealous missionary and elegant Sufi poet, Shaikh ‘Umar b. ‘Abdu-l Qadir al-Qahiri, popularly known as ‘Umar Waliyullah (உமர் வலியுல்லாஹ்) in the Arwi region, was a reputed scholar and a devout Sufi. His grandmother was a daughter of the renowned Arwi Saint, Shaikh Sadaqatu-Llah b. Sulaiman al-Qahiri, known more commonly as Sadaqatullah Appa (சதகதுல்லாஹ் அப்பா).

His Education

He mastered the Arabic language and was well versed in theology [aqidah], jurisprudence [fiqh] and spirituality [tasawwuf]. He attained his early education and was initiated into the Qadiri path by the venerable Shaikh Muhammad al-Nuski, popularly known as Pal-Kudi Appa (பால்-குடி அப்பா). He was also initiated into the Qadiri path and anointed as deputy [khalifa] by the sage and saint from Hadramawt, Sayyid Jifri Tangal.

His Travels

He journeyed extensively to spread the message of Islam. He also went to perform Hajj and Ziyarah of Habib al-Mustafa, Allah bless him and give him peace, in Madinatu-l Munawwarah. Here he met the scholar and saint, Sayyid Muhsin al-Mukaibali. In his company, he witnessed unveilings and experienced spiritual openings. After five years in the city of the beloved Prophet - first as teacher then as principal of an institution there - he returned back to his birthplace in South India, Kayalpatnam.
His return back home marked the start of another crucial phase of his spiritual development and wayfaring. One day, while leading the congregational prayer at the Makhdum Mosque in Kayalpatnam, he heard the call from the pole of the age [Qutbu-z Zaman], Sayyid Muhammad Bukhari Thangal of KANNUR , Kerala. He duly set off in search of his final spiritual master, who embraced him with open arms and initiated him into the Qadiri path and appointed him as his inheritor and a spiritual guide in his own right. Following this, Sayyid Muhammad Bukhari THangal made a ceremonial visit to Kayalpatnam where he was warmly welcomed at the seashore by the people of the town who humbly gave bai’ah to him.
Following these momentous incidents, on the instructions of his Spiritual Master, he went to the Dutch East Indies in 1177 AH. He established a number of madrasas (known as Pesantharan) in the jungles of Aceh Daru-s Salam and other parts of Sumatra (present day Indonesia). Whilst there, he met many mystics resulting in much mutual benefit. He ended up spending fourteen years in missionary activities in the region. This intense period of continued meditation, spiritual practices and deep prayers resulted in spiritual openings beyond description. Allah bestowed upon him Divine Grace [tawfiq] and exhibited many miraculous exploits [karamat] at his hands, including curing people of their illnesses.

His Writings

On return to India from the Far East, he began composing spiritual odes [qasa'id] of utmost elegance on mystical themes. Twelve of his stupendous compositions have been collated in two anthologies, Nuru-l ‘Aynayn and Mukhammas Dhukhru-l Ma’ad. The most acclaimed of his works is Qasidatu-l Allafa-l Alif. The amazing lines of this poem speak of the importance of loving the holy Prophet (Allah bless him and give him peace), necessity of the spiritual path, perils of earthly life, amongst others.
The beauty of this 31-couplet composition lies in the fact that each of the 29 couplets between the opening and closing verses begin with a letter from the Arabic alphabet in order. In everyline, the starting letter is repeated between ten to fifteen times. Another literary feature of this masterpiece is that, sets of words (two words), identifical in form (both having the same letters in the same order), are skilfully used in the same verse with differing meanings to convey highly advanced Sufi thoughts.
Several commentaries have been written on this ode. The most comprehensive being ‘Awarifu-l Ma’arif by Shaikh ‘Abdu-r Rahman al-Naqshbandi which was last published by Ibrahim Kutty of Tanur, Kerala, in 1975. The renowed scholar of Abiramam, Shaikh ‘Abdu-l Qadir has also written a concise commentary. Another poem of his that begins with the words, Ilahi kam tubaqqini [O my God, for how long are you going to keep me alive!] is regularly recited in the Arwi region with much fervour and devotion.
Some of his poetic compositions include:
  • Ghara’ibu-n Nizam
  • Hidayatu-l Aghniya
  • Bahru-s Sirr
  • Sirru-sh Shaikh
  • Shikayatu-l Gharam ila Hamimi-l Maram
  • Tariqu-l Wasl
  • Mubaya ‘atush Shaikh
  • Basharatu-Llah
  • Kanzu-l Jinan
  • Malil ‘Ubaidi ma Yasha’u Yudabbir
  • Nizamu-l Mada’ih

His Characteristics

His state of being was such that he was regularly found in spiritual trance and absorption. Nevertheless, he never failed to fulfill his obligatory duties.  He drew a large number of followers to the Qadiri path by virtue of his knowledge, piety and exemplary character. He firmly believed that loving the holy Prophet (Allah bless him and give him peace) was the pre-requisite to climbing the spiritual ladder and keeping oneself off aberrations.

His Passing

After a life spent in worshipful devotion and service to humanity, he left the earthly realm on 14th Dhu-l Qa’da 1216 A.H / 1804 A.D. Shaikh ‘Abdu-r Rahman of Kayalpatnam has composed an eulogy [marthiyyah] of 94 lines on him. His life and works have also been discussed by Sayyid Muhammad ‘Abdu-l Qadir in the manaqib entitled, Tal’atu-l Qamar fi Mawlidi-sh shaikhi ‘Umar.
May Allah be well pleased with Shaikh ‘Umar al-Qahiri, sanctify his secret and illuminate his resting abode. May He forgive us and bless us all for his sake.
Adapted from:  http://arusiqadiri.wordpress.com/2010/10/19/shaikh-%E2%80%98umar-al-qahiri/

Friday, February 11, 2011

Shaikh Taika Ahmad ‘Abd al-Qadir (Qaddasallahu Sirrahul Azeez)



  The philanthropic scholar and saint, Taikā Amad ‘Abd al-Qādir (affectionately known as Shaikh Nāyagam), was born in the morning of Fri 27 Safar 1309 (2 Oct 1891) in the city of Kilakarai (Tamilnadu, India) to the zealous missionary and knower of Allāh, āib al-Jalwah Shāh al-amīd ibn Sayyid Muammad and the pious Sitti Khadījah Umma, Allāh be well pleased with them.

His Youth & Education

He grew up till the age of 7 under the watchful gaze of his beloved grandmother, Kunanggudi Umma. Those early years were also spent in the loving company of his paternal grandfather, the erudite scholar, savant and widely considered reviver of the era (Mujaddid),  Imām al-‘Arūs Sayyid Muammad ibn Ạmad Lebbai(Rahmatullahi Alaihi).
After the passing away of his revered grandfather, he received his early religious education from two notables viz. his esteemed father, and his paternal uncle, the venerated ascetic and knower of Allāh, āib al-Khalwah Sayyid ‘Abd al-Qādir, Allāh be well pleased with them. During this period, he also memorized the whole Qur’ān within a short span of time.
Following this phase, he continued seeking sacred knowledge at the renowned institute in Vellore, Madrasat al-Bāqiyāt al-āliāt, under the auspices of the distinguished scholar, A’la Harat Shāh ‘Abd al-Waḥḥāb. A’la Harat (qs) had a special place in his heart for his young student for two reasons:
  • He was the great-grandson of his father’s teacher.
    A’la Harat’s father, Āttūr Muammad ‘Abd al-Qādir, was a student of Kilakarai Taikā āib
    ‘Abd al-Qādir al-Qāhirī, and had graduated from his Madrasa.
  • His ability in studies was exceptional.
    The normal practice for students in the Vellore Madrasa was to read 3 lessons a day. But he would read 6 lessons with ease.
After graduating from the Vellore Madrasa, he went to the institute in Podakkudi, Madrasat al-Nūriyyah, where he acquainted with another scholar of repute, Harat ‘Abd al-Karīm (rah).

His Marriage & Children

At the age of 19, he married his cousin, Maryam ‘Ā’isha Umma (d. 1961). She was learned in matters of religion and possessed a sharp intellect. They had been betrothed since young. At the betrothal ceremony, he agreed to the eventual wedding subject to certain conditions being met by his prospective bride:
  • Her nose should not be pierced
  • Her ears should not have more than 1 piercing each (as it was the practice of the women then to have multiple holes to ornament one’s ears with fancy jewellery)
On his wedding night, he famously ripped the karisal mani, a type of necklace worn by married Muslim woman in the South of India, that adorned his wife’s neck. When he was queried later on about the seemingly harsh action, he replied with a rhetoric question, “What place does a Karisal Mani have in an Islamic wedding?”
The couple had 3 children viz. Amad Mustafā, Taikā Shu’aib, and Sitti Āliya Umma.

His Career & Contributions

He spent a short period of time working in the business incorporated by his late grandfather, Imām al-‘Arūs. The world of business did not appeal to him. He left and returned to the Madrasa instituted by his late great-grandfather, Kilakarai Taikā āib, where he imparted sacred knowledge and introduced new methods of teaching.
From his youth to his last breadth, his life was spent in the field of education. He was:
  • Professor of Arabic,
  • Principal of a College,
  • President of the Teacher’s Union,
  • Patron of institutes and associations in India and Sri Lanka,
  • Teacher of the Qur’ān to children, and
  • Educator of Islamic knowledge – jurisprudence (Fiqh), prophetic way (Sunnah) and languages (Arwi and Arabic) – to adults (both born Muslims and converts to Islam).
He performed all of these roles without any stipend. Rather, being a descendent of the bosom friend of the Paragon of creation (Allāh bless him and give him peace) and first Caliph of Islam, Abū Bakr al-iddīq (Allāh be pleased with him), he used to spend his own money in the cause of Islam.
He was unique amongst the religious scholars of the region for his understanding of the importance of the English language. He was instrumental in acquiring government accreditation for many Arabic Colleges and Madrasas, and was actively involved in the setting up of many schools in the South of India. In his last days, there were more than 300 Madrasas under his guidance within just the Rāmanāthapuram District in the state of Tamilnadu, India.
He inaugurated the “Uswatun asanah” association in Kilakarai through which he managed many mosques in the region. It is worth noting that the religious edicts (Fatāwa) which he pronounced over five decades have stood the test of time without being challenged.

His Character Traits & Mannerisms

Whenever he received unusual gifts or came into contact with unique items, he enjoyed showing it to others with the intention of educating them and to bring a smile to their faces.
Once, a friend from Colombo sent a batch of the pungent-smelling custard-like spiked-fruit, durian. As the fruit was not native to his land, he gathered the people and shared the fruit with them.
On another occasion, to explain the grip of a monitor lizard, which people in the village had never seen before, he had someone catch one from the wild and brought for display, and released it again!
He was extremely sharp, quick witted, and sensitive to people’s feelings. A man asked him one day, “Is today a good day?” He replied, “Did you pray the Fajr prayer this morning?” The man replied in the positive. He then said, “That being the case, know that all days in which the obligation of prayer is discharged, are indeed good days!”
Once, a man had his tea-stall open for business during the day in the month of Ramaān. The people of the town were incensed by this act. After calming them, he went to the tea-stall, sat on a chair next to it, and starting reading the Qur’ān. Nobody dared to patronize the stall whilst he was there. The man realized his folly and shut the stall. The following day, he sent a letter to the tea-stall holder with Rs. 15 and a note saying, “This is compensation for your loss yesterday.”

His Spiritual Legacy

Amongst the pivotal role that he performed was being the Spiritual Guide (Murshid) to seeking aspirants (Murīdīn) of the ‘Arūsī-Qādirī arīqa. He received the Sufi cloak from his venerated father, āib al-Jalwah.
He had disciples in the thousands who were spread across South and South-East Asia. A significant number of converts entered the Sufi path at his hands. Many of his disciples and deputies (Khulafā) were older than him in age and experience.

His Appearance

He was of medium height and build. He had a fair complexion and radiant countenance. His beard was thick and long. He possessed a piercing sight, sweet mouth, and a prayerful tongue that displayed his deep knowledge and illuminated wisdom.
Even when he left his house for the adjoined Madrasa, he would look his regal best; he would don his cap and turban, wear a white top and thin-lined sarong, rub kohl in his eyes, apply perfume on his being, wear his glasses and watch, and carry prayer beads and a walking stick.  
He would greet everyone with a genuine smile and enquire about their welfare with sincerity. His external disposition was a reflection of his inner beauty.

His Passing

He left the shackles of the worldly prison and met his Lord in pure wedded bliss in the morning of Sat 13 Safar 1369 (14 Feb 1976) after the dawn (Fajr) prayers. He was 87 years old.
The following day, in the presence of a huge crowd of family, friends and disciples, his funeral (Janāza) prayer was led by his younger son, Taikā Shu’aib. He was then laid to rest at the ‘Arūsiyyah Taikā – in the company of his spiritual forefathers.
May Allāh be well pleased with Shaikh Nāyagam Taikā Amad ‘Abd al-Qādir and us, sanctify his secret and ours, and illuminate his resting abode and ours. Āmīn!

Posted by IK   in
http://arusiqadiri.wordpress.com/ 

 http://arusiqadiri.wordpress.com/2010/02/02/taika-ahmad-%e2%80%98abd-al-qadir/


Thursday, February 10, 2011

Shaikhuna:The Glorious Life:Images

The Former President of India, Dr. Shankar Dayal Sharma, honoring Shaykhuna on the 7th of May, 1994, with the greatest national award
"The Outstanding Arabic Scholar of India"


Shankar Dayal Sharma (Hindi: शंकर दयाल शर्मा) (19 August 1918 - 26 December 1999) was the ninth President of India serving from 1992 to 1997. Prior to his presidency, Dr. Sharma had been the 8th Vice President of India under President Ramaswamy Venkatraman. He was also Chief Minister (1952–1956), Cabinet Minister, holding the portfolios of Education, Law, Public Works, Industry and Commerce, National Resources and Separate Revenue (1956–1967) and was thereafter Union Minister for Communications (1974–1977). Dr. Sharma was the President of the Indian National Congress in 1972-1974.
The International Bar Association has presented to Dr. Sharma the Living Legends of Law Award of Recognition for his outstanding contribution to the legal profession internationally and for commitment to the Rule of Law. Dr. Sharma was born into a Brahmin family from Bhopal, the capital of Madhya Pradesh.



Citation:
Government of India. Ministry of Human Resources Developement.
Department of Education. NEW DELHI 1994
“Born on 29th July, 1930 at Kilakarai ,West Tamilnadu. He passed M.A., Ph.D., Moulavi Fazil, Shaikhut Tafseer and Afdalul Ulama. More than 1200 students have studied under him and graduated in the traditional method, in Arabic. Guided eleven students for doing research.
More than 250 manuscripts have been collected catalogued and preserved in his library. Has translated one from Arabic into Arwi (Arabic-Tamil). Published eight books in English and Tamil. Has contributed several articles in various journals. He is associated with a number of academic institutions in different capacities. He has presented papers in Belgium, Malaysia, Singapore, Sri Lanka and United Kingdom. The title of ‘Shaykhu Nayagam’ has been conferred on him by various congregations in India, Sri Lanka, Thailand, Malaysia, Singapore and Hong Kong.
[page3. Dr.THAIKA SHU’AIB and HIS Services.
Published by Council for National Integration.INDIA Tamil Nadu Branch ]







he Former President of India, Dr. Shankar Dayal Sharma, honoring Shaykhuna
on the 7th of May, 1994, with the greatest national award
"The Outstanding Arabic Scholar of India"
Dr. Shankar Dayal Sharma, Former President of India, releasing the first copy of
Dr. Thaika Shuaib's unique Research Work at Rastrapathi Bhawan on 18.6.93.
Sri D. B. Wijetunge, President of Sri Lanka,
receiving the first copy of the research work by Dr. Thaika Shuaib in the presence of
Hon. M. H. Mohamed, Speaker of Parliament and others.
Dr. Thaika Shuaib being honoured in Hong Kong
Scholars and Intellectuals felicitating His Holiness in Madras. Hajee Thaikkappa, Chief Qazi, Government of Tamilnadu, Dr. A. M. M. Shihabuddin of Sri Lanka, Justice M. M. Ismail, Wazir Soorja, of Sri Lanka High Commissioner are seen in the Picture. Mr. A. K. A. Abdus Samad Sahib M. A. Ex. M. P. also participated.
Sri D. B. Wijetunge, President of Sri Lanka - Hon. M. H. Mohamed, Speaker of Parliament
- Faiz Musthafa, the great Jurist - Sam Maharoof, M. P. for Hambantota
- Ameen Mubarak J. P., Chairman, B. C. C. Lanka Ltd., and others felicitating Shaykhuna.
Dr. Izzeddin Ibrahim, the Cultural Advisor to the President of the UAE,
receiving Dr. Thaika Shuaib.
The President of Sri Lanka honouring Dr. Thaika Shuaib on the 11th of February, 1994.
Dr. Thaika Shuaib being honoured in Dubai. Also seen in the picture are the
MD of ETA ASCON Group of Companies, Al Haj Syed Salahuddin and others.
Dr. Thaika Shuaib being honoured in Abu Dhabi.
Mr. Malcum Idris Peak, The President of Islamic Union of Hong Kong,
releasing Shaykhuna's research book.
Shaykhuna being received by Honourable M. H. M. Ashraff P.C. Minister of Shipping & Rehabilitation, Sri Lanka and by Mr. A. H. M. Azwer, Former Minister of Sri Lanka.

The President of the Maldives, Dr. Abdul Qayyum Mamoon, receiving Dr. Thaika Shuaib on the 20th June, 1994.



 Dr. M Channa Reddy, the Governor of Tamil Nadu, releasing the Research Work of
Dr. Thaika Shuaib on 28th July 1993. Also seen in the picture is Al Haj B.S.A. Abdur Rahman.
The Former President of India, Dr. Shankar Dayal Sharma, with Shaikhuna Shu’ayb's research book
'Arabic, Arwi and Persian in Sarandib and Tamil Nadu.'      [Madras: Imāmul 'Arūs Trust, 1993.]






A.K.A ABDU SAMAD_Ex.M.P.Tamilnadu on Shaykhuna-1
A.K.A ABDU SAMAD_Ex.M.P.Tamilnadu on Shaykhuna-2